Blockchain

Ethereum vs Bitcoin: Which One is Better for Mining in 2025? (Full Comparison)


Ethereum vs Bitcoin: Which One is Better for Mining in 2025? This is one of the most debated questions in the crypto mining community today. With both networks evolving rapidly and regulatory changes influencing the industry, miners are forced to reevaluate their strategies. In this blog, we dive deep into mining profitability, hardware requirements, block rewards, environmental impact, and much more to help you choose the right coin to mine in 2025.


Ethereum vs Bitcoin: Overview

Bitcoin

Bitcoin (BTC), launched in 2009 by Satoshi Nakamoto, is the original cryptocurrency and operates on a proof-of-work (PoW) consensus mechanism. Mining BTC involves solving complex mathematical puzzles using powerful ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits).

Ethereum

Ethereum (ETH), introduced in 2015 by Vitalik Buterin, originally ran on PoW but transitioned to proof-of-stake (PoS) with the Ethereum 2.0 upgrade in late 2022. However, many people still mine Ethereum Classic (ETC) and other ETHash-based coins, which retain Ethereum’s original mining algorithm.

➡️ Note: Since Ethereum has moved to PoS, most mining activity has shifted to Ethereum Classic, making ETC the main point of comparison for mining in 2025.


Mining in 2025: What’s Changed?

The crypto mining industry has seen huge advancements:

  • Ethereum’s move to PoS halted ETH mining but increased activity in Ethereum Classic and Ravencoin.
  • Bitcoin halving in 2024 reduced block rewards to 3.125 BTC.
  • ASIC miners have become more efficient.
  • Countries like El Salvador, UAE, and Kazakhstan have become mining-friendly.

Mining Hardware Comparison

Bitcoin Mining

  • Requires: ASIC miners like Antminer S21, Whatsminer M60
  • Hashrate: Up to 200 TH/s
  • Power usage: 3000W–4000W
  • Initial Cost: $2,000–$5,000

Ethereum Classic Mining

  • Requires: GPUs (NVIDIA RTX 3080/3090, AMD RX 6800 XT)
  • Hashrate: 90–120 MH/s per card
  • Power usage: 200W–300W
  • Initial Cost: $500–$1,200 per GPU

Verdict: Bitcoin is more hardware-intensive and costlier, while Ethereum Classic mining is more accessible to beginners.


Profitability in 2025

Bitcoin Mining Profitability

  • Block reward: 3.125 BTC
  • Avg Daily Profit (April 2025): ~$8–$12 per ASIC miner
  • Mining Pool Fees: ~2%

Ethereum Classic Mining Profitability

  • Block reward: 2.56 ETC
  • Avg Daily Profit (April 2025): ~$1.5–$2.5 per high-end GPU
  • Mining Pool Fees: ~1%

Tip: Use profitability calculators like WhatToMine for real-time estimates.


Power Consumption & Environmental Impact

Bitcoin mining has long been criticized for its carbon footprint. As of 2025:

  • Bitcoin’s annual energy consumption: ~120 TWh
  • Ethereum Classic mining: ~5–8 TWh

Bitcoin miners are increasingly using renewable energy, especially in countries like Iceland and Canada. However, Ethereum Classic miners typically consume less power overall.

Green Mining Tip: Use solar-powered rigs or partner with eco-conscious farms.


Network Difficulty and Block Rewards

Bitcoin

  • Block Time: 10 minutes
  • Difficulty: Increases every ~2 weeks
  • Block Reward (Post-2024 Halving): 3.125 BTC

Ethereum Classic

  • Block Time: ~13 seconds
  • Difficulty: Adjusts dynamically
  • Block Reward: 2.56 ETC (may decrease in future forks)

⚠️ Warning: Bitcoin’s next halving is projected in 2028. Miners must plan for decreasing rewards.


Security & Stability for Miners

  • Bitcoin’s Network Security: Highest in crypto (~500 EH/s)
  • Ethereum Classic: Prone to 51% attacks in the past, but now more stable with increased hash rate

Bitcoin offers unmatched long-term stability, while ETC miners enjoy lower competition.


🆚 Ethereum vs Bitcoin: Which One Should You Choose?

Here’s a side-by-side comparison:

FeatureBitcoin (BTC)Ethereum Classic (ETC)
ConsensusProof of WorkProof of Work
Mining HardwareASIC onlyGPU
Initial CostHighModerate
Daily ProfitabilityHigher per deviceLower per device
Power UsageHighLow
StabilityVery StableImproving
Environmental ImpactHigh (mostly green)Low
Future RewardsDeclining (halvings)Stable (for now)

Final Verdict

So, Ethereum vs Bitcoin: Which One is Better for Mining in 2025?

  • If you have capital, access to cheap electricity, and aim for higher long-term returns, Bitcoin mining is still king.
  • If you prefer lower startup costs, flexibility with hardware, and a less competitive environment, Ethereum Classic is your best bet.

Ultimately, your choice should depend on your goals, resources, and risk tolerance.


FAQs

Q1: Can I still mine Ethereum in 2025?
No, Ethereum moved to Proof of Stake. You can mine Ethereum Classic instead.

Q2: Is GPU mining dead?
Not at all. GPU mining for ETC, Ravencoin, and other altcoins is still alive in 2025.

Q3: Is Bitcoin mining profitable in 2025?
Yes, but it heavily depends on electricity costs and hardware efficiency.


References & Resources


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